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Case Studies / Clinical-Stage Pharma / BridgeBio
Clinical-Stage Pharma RECORD CS-003
BridgeBio

300+ monitored units, one validated record,
zero units lost to unexplained excursions.

How a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company brought its drug substance freezers, LN2 storage, 2–8 °C refrigerators, and stability chambers under one validated, 21 CFR Part 11–ready monitoring architecture.

MONITORED
0
Units lost to unexplained excursion
11 min
To produce a complete audit record
300+
Active monitored units, multi-site
01 / The Challenge

A lower-cost logger is only lower cost until the record has to hold up.

Before Qualified Controls, BridgeBio monitored its research labs and GMP storage on an Elemental Machines deployment supplemented by equipment-native recorders. The system had been selected on price and speed of setup, and for general-purpose lab visibility that trade-off is a reasonable one. BridgeBio's storage profile is not general purpose. Drug substance and product at −80 °C, cell material in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen, formulated product at 2–8 °C, and clinical samples held on stability programs — regulated material that cannot be reworked if it leaves specification, only discarded.

Over time the QA and facilities teams found the gap was structural rather than a matter of tuning. The loggers in service were not specified for ultra-low and cryogenic duty, the audit trail had breaks in it, no validation package was available to place the system under GMP change control, and the sensors carried no serial identity — so calibration history and instrument traceability had to be maintained by hand for every external audit. Each of those is manageable in isolation. Together they meant that a questioned unit took a day of cross-referencing to resolve, and that the resulting narrative rested on whoever assembled it.

The point was made concrete on a weekend when a staff member left an ultra-low freezer door ajar. The condition ran unescalated, and reconstructing what had happened — and defending it afterward — consumed far more staff time than the excursion itself. Cumulatively, rework hours and supplementary equipment purchases had already exceeded what the savings on the original system were worth.

Requirements the incumbent system could not meet
Device fit for environment
Sensors rated and probe-matched for −80 °C, LN2 vapor phase, and 2–8 °C duty
Continuous audit trail
Tamper-evident, ALCOA+ record with no gaps through power or network loss
Validation package
Executable IQ/OQ/PQ and 21 CFR Part 11 documentation the QA team could place under change control
Serialized instruments
Unique serial identity per sensor, tied to calibration certificates and audit history
02 / What Is At Risk

In a clinical program, the loss is rarely the equipment. It is the interval nobody was watching.

Every lot BridgeBio holds has a storage window written into a specification, and each one fails in its own way. These are four failure modes that drive disposition decisions in clinical-stage pharma —
none of them announce themselves at the moment they begin.

Drug substance · −80 °C
A −80 fails at 2 a.m. and a clinical lot is gone.

Drug substance and clinical material cannot be remanufactured on demand. The recovery window between compressor failure and product loss is a matter of hours, and it opens when the building is empty. An audible alarm in an unoccupied corridor is not a control.

Formulated product · 2–8 °C
A door left ajar at shift change reads as a healthy fridge.

A 2–8 °C refrigerator with a door out of seal keeps compressing and keeps reporting a temperature in range, until it does not. The excursion is visible in the trend long before it is visible on the display. Temperature alone cannot distinguish a busy access window from a fault.

Stability program · qualified chamber
A stability chamber out of setpoint invalidates the study, not just the sample.

Stability chambers run for months at a defined temperature and humidity. A slow drift that no one is watching does not spoil one sample — it puts the entire time-point in question, and the study cannot be repeated on the original timeline.

Cryogenic storage · LN2 vapor phase
Level falls faster than the fill schedule assumed.

Liquid nitrogen consumption changes with lid cycling, ambient load, and tank age, so a fixed fill schedule is an assumption rather than a control. The same event that puts cell material at risk displaces oxygen in the room, which makes it a staff safety matter as well as a product one.

For each of these, how quickly could you establish when the excursion began — and prove who was notified?

03 / How The Architecture Answers It

Every failure mode above is answered by a measurement, not a procedure.

Monitoring only prevents loss when the parameter that actually fails is the one being recorded. Qualified Controls specified the sensing layer around those four failure modes — not around a list of equipment.

Nano SPY T1 temperature probe placed at the qualified location on the monitored unit.
The difference

A procedure depends on a person noticing. A measurement records whether they did — and either outcome is defensible only if the record already existed when the question was asked.

Risk — overnight −80 failure
Redundant cellular uplinks and on-sensor buffering keep the alarm path alive.

A network or power interruption does not silence the system: readings buffer on the sensor and reconcile on reconnection, while independent uplinks carry the alarm out of the building. Off-hours escalation routes to on-call staff by role, with acknowledgement captured under electronic signature.

Risk — door out of seal
Door state is recorded alongside temperature, with duration thresholds.

A door open past its threshold escalates on its own path, separate from a temperature excursion, so a busy access window never reads the same as a failed seal. Escalation is shift-aware and reaches the person on the floor rather than a distribution list.

Risk — stability chamber drift
Temperature and humidity are recorded together against the study setpoint.

Both parameters are evaluated on the same record with tiered thresholds, so a slow drift raises a tiered alarm and writes a timestamped interval to the audit trail long before a time-point is compromised.

Risk — cryogenic level and oxygen displacement
External-probe recorders read tank level and room O₂ on the same record.

Fill scheduling moves from a calendar assumption to an observed consumption rate, and the oxygen reading in the same repository gives facilities and safety one shared source. One record answers the product question and the personnel question at once.

04 / The Architecture

One sensing layer. One record. Every equipment class.

Qualified Controls surveyed every zone across BridgeBio's sites, mapped each critical parameter to its governing specification, and designed a single Nano SPY sensing layer reporting into one validated MySirius account. Wireless range meant no new cabling in occupied laboratory and GMP storage space, and the legacy loggers were retired only after the parallel run closed.

Continuous sensing

Every unit records on a 15-minute interval with alarm evaluation every 5 minutes — humidity at 30, the most critical assets every minute.

Redundant gateways

Every monitored zone has redundant gateway coverage on independent uplinks; on-sensor buffering retains data through a network or power interruption.

Tiered escalation

Role-based routing with duration thresholds and shift-aware on-call chains — replacing the per-device audible alarms on every equipment class.

Tamper-evident record

An ALCOA+ aligned audit trail, with electronic signatures on every acknowledgement and corrective action.

Monitored zones
−80 freezers
2–8 fridges
Stability
LN2 tanks
Redundant gateways
Ethernet Gateway A
Cellular Gateway B
MySirius
One validated record
One asset register · one alarm policy · one audit trail.
Sensor-coverage architecture: every zone reports through redundant gateways into one validated MySirius record.
MySirius BRIDGEBIO · GMP STORAGE
LIVE — 311 IN SPEC
DS FREEZER 04 · ULTRA-LOW
−79.4°C
✓ Within spec
GMP FRIDGE 11 · 2–8 °C
4.2°C
✓ Within spec
STABILITY CH 02 · CHAMBER
26.1°C
⚠ Near limit
24H TREND — DS FREEZER 04 SPEC BAND −85 … −65 °C
−24H−18H−12H−6HNOW
LN2 TANK A −188 °C
CONTROLLED RM 03 21.0 °C
WALK-IN COLD 02 5.1 °C
21 CFR PART 11 312 ACTIVE SENSORS 1 OPEN ALERT · STABILITY CH 02
SYNCED 2S AGO
Monitored unit mix
300+ UNITS / 11 CLASSES
Freezer
Refrigerator
Ultra-Low
Ambient/Room
Incubator
Biosafety Cabinet
LN2 Tank
Stability Chamber
Walk-in
Cold Room
O2 Monitor
Differential Pressure
Controlled Room
05 / Validation & Documentation

Qualified on paper before it was relied on in practice.

Qualified Controls authored and executed the full validation package. Every sensor was calibrated against NIST-traceable standards, mapped to its asset, and signed off before the legacy loggers were removed.

Stage
Deliverable
Status
IQ
Installation qualification — asset register, sensor placement rationale, gateway coverage survey
Approved
OQ
Operational qualification — alarm threshold challenge, escalation path test, power and network loss recovery
Approved
PQ
Performance qualification — 30-day parallel run against the legacy loggers, temperature mapping per chamber
Approved
Part 11
21 CFR Part 11 assessment — audit trail, electronic signature, and access control traceability matrix
Approved

Units taken out of service remain in documented maintenance mode.
Every change of state is captured in the audit trail with an attributed electronic signature.

“We replaced our previous 'top-tier monitoring system with Qualified Controls as the previous system failed us, costing us countless hours of rework. We've been very impressed with the REM solution and I've recommended it to others.”
Heath - Associate Director
BridgeBio
06 / Deployed Hardware

What is in service across the network.

Every recorder and external probe in the network reports into a single validated MySirius cloud application — one asset register, one alarm policy, one audit trail.
REM AT YOUR FACILITY

Are all of your critical parameters being captured continuously?

The REM Risk Assessment is a six-minute online self-assessment that identifies gaps between what your specifications require and what your current system records.